
J.L. Chestnut and Danny
Glover at event for the Federation in Marin
County
|
Comments
from
Attorney
J.L. Chestnut at Endowment Fundraiser
for the
Federation in Marin County 2001 |
A Call To
Support the Federation of Southern Cooperatives
Federation Evolved
FromStruggles For Justice
I said to you this morning
that at the foot of a little bridge in Selma, Alabama the blood of
innocent women and children was spilled all across the highway. But what I
didn’t tell you this morning was that on that occasion I saw grown men,
state troopers and special deputy sheriffs on mounted horse with billy
clubs the size of baseball bats coming down on the heads of women and
children splitting and them like they were watermelons. I didn’t tell
you this morning that you could hear ribs crack as horses ran over the
chests of people. I also didn’t tell you that they were being beaten
because we were trying to change a system that in my little home town of
Selma had resulted in only 150 African American out of 20,000 being
registered to vote. Each Black person had to be vouched for by white
person. If some white person didn’t say ‘ole Ned was all right, ‘ole
Ned didn’t get registered. There were Black and white water fountains;
Black and white restrooms; my mother, my wife couldn’t try on a dress or
a pair of shoes in some cheap department store; no Black person in the
entire state of Alabama had served on jury - not one in one hundred years.
That’s what that struggle was about out there on that bridge.
And I mentioned to you this
morning that the Black Farmer case and other freedom movements were born
in the blood on that bridge. One of them was the Federation of Southern
Cooperatives. It came from the blood on the bridge and it has been
there now since 1967 serving poor, almost powerless, Black farmers who
have to suffer against problems some of you can’t even imagine. And the
Federation’s been there since the bridge. And because it serves poor
Black people, you might guess it has been the target of one of the longest
investigations by the FBI in the history of the country. I don’t know
what the hell the fumbling Bureau of Investigation thought it was going to
find, but it investigated these poor people from around 1979 to 1981 and
then announced they found nothing. But it had the impact of intimidating
people who and already been repressed, abused, and just pushed almost in a
corner.
Federation’s
Development Work is Essential
I don’t believe poor
Black farmers in the southeast can survive much longer or would have
survived to this point without the Federation of Southern Cooperatives. It
is incumbent upon everybody here, it is incumbent upon freedom loving
people everywhere to make certain that the Federation lasts forever. And
the way you do that is by giving up some money and helping to secure this
endowment. Ralph and his devoted staff ought not to have to spend 90% of
their time begging for money - that ought to be spent servicing Black
farmers. And those of us who talk about loving freedom, here’s our
chance to become a part of it.
The Federation has
established credit unions all over Alabama whereby poor Black folk can
pool their resources and work together to advance their cause - people who
can’t get loans at the regular bank. And it teaches poor rural Black
folk about how to work together, about how to pool our resources. I
usually don’t wash dirty linen in public, especially if there are a lot
of white people present - but you folk are Bioneers so you are not really
white folk. Black Americans take in and spend nearly $900 billion dollars
a year. If we were a nation we would be the 14th richest nation in the
world. Now why is it that a people who are taking in $900 billion dollars,
yet have folks on food stamps and living in public housing? What is the
disconnect here and why is Ralph at the Federation dealing with credit
unions? The disconnect is that we spend everything we take in and we don’t
spend it with each other we generally spend it with our enemies. If that
is not a recipe for disaster I don’t know what is. To try and deal with
that the Federation is in Mississippi and Alabama teaching poor rural
Black folks what credit unions are all about. You can’t afford not to
support that!
You ought to help Ralph and
them to get not a $1 million dollar endowment but a $10 million
dollar endowment because you are investing in yourself - you are
investing in your nation. Quickly let me tell you something else. The
Federation is up to its neck providing housing - not substandard
housing. Housing for people who otherwise would never have a chance
at owning a home. You can’t afford not to support that! There is
cooperative development all over the south by these people - going from
one Black farm to the next Black farm teaching...advocating. In Washington
whenever a brand new Farm bill comes out and if you don’t have somebody
there speaking for you, you’re out of luck. The Federation is there
every time fighting for people who otherwise would never be heard.
A Call To Support The
Federation’s Endowment
When you help with an
endowment for the Federation you are contributing to all of these things I’m
talking about. You are contributing to your nation. If you want to fight
terrorism start by making a donation to the endowment fund for the
Federation. If you were to come into the areas where the Federation
operates, I’ll show you some real terrorism - where they pollute the
water, where they make our folk live on toxic waste dumps, where the
corporations have more rights than we’ve got... the Federation is a
power balance to all of that.
I end with a beg. Search
your heart...search your mind and be honest with your soul. Ask yourself
whether or not what these people struggle day in and day out to do is
worth your best effort. Ask yourself whether or not you ought to sacrifice
and give even more than you intended to give. Or whether you can really
live with yourself and don’t do it. It isn’t Ralph’s fight - it’s
our fight.
God Bless You.
J.L. Chestnut is a
nationally known civil rights attorney in Selma, Alabama
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